SEC Approves New FINRA Pay-To-Play Rules

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved FINRA Rule 2030 (Engaging in Distribution and Solicitation Activities with Government Entities) and 4580 (Books and Records Requirements for Government Distribution and Solicitation Activities) to establish pay-to-play and related rules regulating the activities of member firms of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) that engage in distribution or solicitation activities for compensation with government entities on behalf of investment advisers.

Rules 2030 and 4580 establish a comprehensive regime to regulate the activities of member firms that engage in distribution or solicitation activities with government entities on behalf of investment advisers. These rules enable FINRA member firms to continue to engage in distribution and solicitation activities with government entities on behalf of investment advisers while at the same time deterring member firms from engaging in pay-to-play practices.

Rule 2030(a) prohibits a covered FINRA member from engaging in distributions or solicitation activities for compensation with a government entity on behalf of an investment adviser that provides or is seeking to provide investment advisory services to such government entity within two years after a contribution to an official of the government entity is made by the covered member or a covered associate (including a person who becomes a covered associate within two years after the contribution is made).

The rule does not ban or limit the amount of political contributions a covered member or its covered associates can make. Instead, it imposes a two-year time out on engaging in distribution or solicitation activities for compensation with a government entity on behalf of an investment adviser after the covered member or its covered associates make a contribution to an official of the government entity. The rule is intended to discourage covered members from participating in pay-to-play practices by requiring a cooling-off period during which the effects of a political contribution on the selection process can be expected to dissipate.

Rule 2030(g)(4) defines a “covered member” to mean “any member except when that member is engaging in activities that would cause the member to be a municipal advisor as defined in Exchange Act Section 15B(e)(4), SEA Rule 15Ba1-1(d)(1) through (4) and other rules and regulations.

Rule 2030(g)(2) defines a “covered associate” to mean: any general partner, managing member or executive officer of a covered member or other individual with a similar status or function; any associated person of a covered member who engages in distribution or solicitation activities with a government entity for such covered member (and such person’s supervisor); and any political action committee (PAC) controlled by a covered member or a covered associate.

 FINRA Rule 2030  is modeled after the SEC Pay-to-Play Rule, and imposes restrictions on member firms engaging in distribution or solicitation activities that are substantially equivalent to those imposed on investment advisers by the SEC Pay-to-Play Rule.

 The rules become effective August 20, 2017.